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You’ve found a job and been working hard in Australia. Now it’s time to tell the ATO about it. Good news: lodging your first tax return doesn’t have to be complicated, and depending on how much tax you’ve paid, you might even get some money back. Got a question we haven’t covered? Our FAQs have your back.
The deadline: if you’re lodging yourself, it’s 31 October. Let’s get it done.
Before you start, you’ll need:
Think of it as your year at work, in one tidy summary. It shows what you earned and the tax your employer already paid.
Most of it pre-fills for you. The ATO recommends waiting until an income statement shows “Tax ready”.
Have more than one job? Make sure you check the income from every employer before lodging.
This one matters. It decides how much tax you pay.
| Resident for tax | Foreign resident for tax | |
|---|---|---|
| Usually applies to | May include international students studying in Australia for six months or more | Students who don’t meet the residency tests |
| Tax-free threshold | Yes (up to $18,200 for a full financial year) | Generally not available |
| Tax rates | Australian resident tax rates | Foreign resident tax rates |
Studying in Australia for six months or more doesn’t automatically make you a tax resident. Your circumstances matter, so check the ATO’s tax residency guidance before lodging.
You can only claim costs that helped you earn your income. Keep your receipts. Future you will say thanks.
| You may be able to claim | Usually can’t claim |
|---|---|
| Eligible work uniforms and protective clothing | Getting from home to work |
| Tools you bought for the job | Everyday clothes |
| The work portion of your phone and internet | Personal expenses |
| Travel between work sites | Rent |
Remember, you can only claim expenses you paid for yourself that are directly related to earning your income. Keep records to back up your claims. Not sure? Ask the ATO or a registered tax agent.
If you’re eligible, your employer pays super into a retirement savings account for you. And that money doesn’t just disappear when you leave Australia.
If you’ve worked in Australia on an eligible temporary visa, you may be able to claim your super back through a Departing Australia Superannuation Payment (DASP) once you’ve left Australia and your visa has expired or been cancelled. Tax applies to these payments.
Find out more in our super guide.
Maybe! If tax was taken from your pay, you may need to lodge a tax return and could be entitled to a refund. If you don’t need to lodge, you may still need to let the ATO know by submitting a non-lodgment advice.
Yes! You can access myGov from overseas but make sure you can still sign in and receive any verification codes. It’s worth checking your account before leaving Australia.
Don’t panic. If you’ve already lodged your return and spotted a mistake, you can usually request an amendment through the ATO’s online services.
Yes, if you’re an international student working in Australia, you may need to pay income tax. How much you pay depends on your earnings and whether you’re considered an Australian resident for tax purposes. Having a student visa doesn’t automatically determine your tax residency.
Tax is one box ticked. Our International Student Checklist takes you through the rest, from first week to feeling at home.
General information only, not tax advice. Check ato.gov.au or speak to a registered tax agent.